Special
SWAMP Projects
Section
205(j)(1)-604(b) funds also provide for the initiation of
special monitoring projects. These are problem-specific
or waterbody-specific monitoring programs. For the past
four years, funds have been provided to the Suwannee
River Water Management District, to obtain water
chemistry data from springs within their district. This
is critical background data needed to evaluate the impact
of agricultural and dairy practices on the Suwannee River
and estuary. High nitrate levels have been found in
ground water wells on agricultural lands near the river
and in springs. The basin is an area of extensive karst
topography and subject to the transfer of pollutants
between ground water and surface water.
A
second spring sampling project was initiated and
completed in 1994 with the Northwest Florida Water
Management District (NWFWMD). This project provided for
an inventory of water quality of springs located within
northwest Florida. Many springs are located in karst
areas of the panhandle where there are also intensive
agricultural activities and the potential exists for the
same problems as in the Suwannee basin.
A
third contract was executed with the South Florida Water
Management District (SFWMD) to provide two years of water
quality monitoring for Florida Bay. Water quality data
were collected by Florida International University for
the southwest Florida shelf. These data were needed to
better define nutrient inputs into the Florida Bay.