FOR IMMEDIATE RELEASE: July 7, 2005
CONTACT: Lindsay Hodges (850) 245-4111
**HURRICANE DENNIS INFORMATION SHEET **
Making a Disaster Supply Kit
TALLAHASSEE – A disaster supply kit for your
home or an evacuation should include items in six basic
areas: (1) water, (2) food, (3) first aid supplies and
medications, (4) clothing and bedding, (5) tools and
emergency supplies, and (6) important family documents.
You will need a supply kit if you are confined to
your home. It is also valuable if you evacuate to a
place other than a well-stocked shelter or if you’re
unsure of the shelter’s supplies.
Tips for Making Your Kit
- Keep loose items in airtight plastic bags.
- Gather the kit’s items in easy-to-carry
containers or duffle bags. Put kit within reach
of your most often used exit.
- Check and update your kit and family needs
at least once a year.
Tips for Water & Food Supplies
- A normally active person needs to drink at
least two quarts of water daily. Heat and
intense activity can double this amount.
Children, nursing mothers and those with special
needs may require more.
- Food preparation and sanitation require
another two quarts (minimum) per person daily.
- Purchased bottled water that has been
sealed is best for storage. It meets FDA
guidelines for food, is not as vulnerable to
temperature changes as unsealed water and has no
shelf life. (Some bottles do have expiration
dates, but this is mainly for inventory
control.) If for any reason you must disinfect
water, use unscented bleach in the ratio of 8
drops per gallon, about 1/8 teaspoon, and let
the mixture sit 30 minutes before use.
- Choose compact, lightweight foods that do
not require refrigeration, cooking or
preparation and foods that use little or no
water.
- Hand washing with soap and water is
extremely important. However, in the event water
for hand washing is unavailable, use
alcohol-based sanitizer.
DOH recommends a three-day supply of food and water
in your kit, including:
- One gallon of water per person
per day
- Ready-to-eat canned meats, fruits and
vegetables
- Staples (salt, sugar, pepper, spices, etc.)
- Powdered milk and canned juices
- High-energy snacks
and comfort/stress foods
- Food for infants and
individuals with special needs
- Pedialyte (to restore
hydration if needed)
- Mess kits or paper cups, plates
and plastic utensils and
- Non-electric can opener,
utility knife
For tools and emergency supplies, DOH recommends:
- Cash or traveler’s checks, coins
- Map of the area for
locating shelters
- Battery-operated radio and
flashlight, extra batteries
- Fire extinguisher
- Pliers
and shut-off wrench to turn off household water and/or
gas
- Compass, signal flare, whistle and tube tent
Plastic sheeting, storage containers and bucket with
tight lid
- Plastic garbage bags and ties for sanitation
- Tape (duct, masking)
- Candles and Matches in a
waterproof container
- Paper, pencil Needles, thread
- Medicine dropper
- Aluminum foil
- Toilet paper,
moistened towelettes and towels
- Soap, liquid
detergent, disinfectant and unscented household chlorine
bleach
- Feminine supplies and personal hygiene items
- Infant supplies (diapers, bottles and pacifiers)
For clothing and bedding supplies, DOH recommends:
- At least complete change of clothing and footwear per
person
- Sturdy shoes, work boots, hats and gloves
- Blankets or sleeping bags and pillows
- Rain gear
- Extra prescription glasses, sunglasses and/or contact
lenses
DOH recommends having first aid kits for your home
and cars, including:
- A three-day supply of each
person’s vital medications
- Prescription drugs
Sterile adhesive bandages in assorted sizes
- 2-inch and
4-inch sterile gauze pads (4–6)
- 2-inch and 3-inch
sterile roller bandages (3 rolls)
- Triangular bandages
(3)
- Latex gloves (at least 2 pairs)
- Cleansing agent,
soap and moistened towelettes
- Antiseptic and
antibiotic ointment
- Petroleum jelly or other lubricant
- Assorted sizes of safety pins
- Scissors, tweezers, needle and thermometer
- Tongue
depressors (2)
- Non-prescription drugs
- Aspirin or
non-aspirin pain reliever
- Anti-diarrhea medication,
antacid and laxative
- Syrup of Ipecac (use to induce
vomiting if advised by the Poison Control Center)
Activated charcoal (use if advised by the Poison Control
Center)
- Sunscreen
- Mosquito repellent, with DEET when
appropriate
DOH recommends copies of the following important
family documents are kept in a waterproof, portable
container within kits:
- Insurance policies
- Contracts
and deeds
- Stocks and bonds
- Social Security cards and
passports
- Immunization records and prescriptions
- Bank account numbers
- Credit card account numbers and
company names and telephone numbers
- Inventory of
valuable household goods
- Family records (birth,
marriage, death certificates) and wills
- Current
photographs of family members
For further information, please contact your local
county health department or visit
www.doh.state.fl.us or
www.FloridaDisaster.org.
The Florida Emergency Information Line:
1-800-342-3557
Public Information Emergency Support Function:
850-921-0384
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